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Description

Opsutan 10 mg (Macitentan) – Oral ERA Therapy for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Opsutan 10 mg contains macitentan, a dual endothelin receptor antagonist used to treat WHO Group I pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) by blocking both ETA and ETB receptors—reducing pulmonary vascular resistance and improving cardiac performance 

Key Benefits:

  • Once‑daily dosing simplifies management and enhances adherence 
  • Significant reduction in PAH-related hospitalization and disease progression—~50% reduction at 10 mg dose 
  • Improves functional capacity and quality of life in PAH patients 

How It Works

Macitentan blocks endothelin-1 from binding ETA and ETB receptors, leading to pulmonary vasodilation, reduced right heart strain, and slowed vascular remodeling. It’s a long-acting once-daily oral medication. 

Recommended Dosage

Standard adult dose: 10 mg once daily, taken with or without food. Titration should begin with lower doses in select populations (e.g., hepatic impairment). Do not exceed 10 mg. 

Possible Side Effects

  • Common: headache, upper airway symptoms (nasal congestion, sore throat), anemia, peripheral edema, bronchitis 
  • Serious: liver injury—manifested as dark urine, jaundice, nausea, abdominal pain; pulmonary edema; decreased sperm count or male infertility 

Precautions & Interactions

  • Contraindicated in pregnancy due to fetal toxicity—women of childbearing potential must use two reliable forms of contraception and have monthly pregnancy testing
  • Baseline and periodic monitoring of liver function and hemoglobin recommended
  • Use caution in patients with anemia, liver or kidney disease, or pulmonary veno‑occlusive disease 
  • Avoid strong CYP3A4 inhibitors/inducers (e.g., ketoconazole, rifampin) which may alter macitentan levels

Why Choose Opsutan?

  • Generic alternative to Opsumit with equivalent efficacy and safety profile 
  • Once-daily oral use without injectable routes—ideal for long-term PAH management
  • Backed by extensive SERAPHIN trial data showing substantial reduction in hospital events

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is Opsutan 10 mg used for?

Opsutan is prescribed to manage pulmonary arterial hypertension (WHO Group I), aiming to delay clinical worsening and hospital admissions. 

2. How long does it take to work?

Therapeutic benefit is seen over weeks to months; significant reductions in hospitalization and disease progression emerge over longer follow-up (as seen in SERAPHIN trial). 

3. What should I do if I miss a dose?

Take as soon as remembered only if it’s the same day. Do not double dose. Resume regular schedule next day. 

4. Is lab monitoring required?

Yes—liver enzymes and hemoglobin levels should be checked before starting therapy and periodically due to risk of hepatotoxicity and anemia. 

5. Can men planning fatherhood take Opsutan?

Macitentan may decrease sperm count—discuss fertility considerations with your doctor before starting therapy. 

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